Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are two different but related conditions. Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder of the skin, while psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory joint disorder. Both conditions are characterized by inflammation and the potential to cause discomfort and pain.
Psoriasis is a chronic disorder that usually affects the skin, causing red, scaly patches to appear on the skin. It is caused by the body’s own immune system attacking, damaging and overproducing the body’s healthy skin cells. It is more common in people with certain genetic traits, although environmental factors such as smoking, stress and certain medications can also trigger the condition. Psoriasis can be managed with medications, topical treatments and lifestyle modifications.
Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory condition that affects the musculoskeletal system. The exact cause of psoriatic arthritis is not known, but it is thought to be linked to the psoriasis condition. It usually affects the joints, causing redness, swelling and stiffness. It can also cause fatigue, joint pain, and in some cases, damage to the joint itself. Psoriatic arthritis is usually treated with medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes.
While both psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are autoimmune disorders, their symptoms and treatments can vary greatly. People with psoriasis may experience red, scaly patches on the skin, while those with psoriatic arthritis may experience joint pain, stiffness, fatigue and swelling. It is important to talk to your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any of these symptoms, in order to determine the best course of treatment for your condition.